Sun position in Antananarivo

Where the sun stands over Antananarivo, Madagascar (-18.9137°, 47.5361°) - today's sunrise, sunset, solar noon, day length and shadow length, plus the sun path across the whole year.

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Sun times in Antananarivo on 4 November 2026

Local time in Antananarivo, UTC+3, with no daylight saving time.
Sunrise05:08rises toward ESE (107°)
Solar noon11:33sun 86.5° above the horizon
Sunset17:59sets toward WSW (253°)
Day length12 h 51 min 
Civil dawn04:45first usable light
Civil dusk18:22last usable light
Golden hour, morning05:08–05:38warm low light
Golden hour, evening17:29–17:59warm low light
Shadow at noon0.06 mper metre of height

Times are computed for -18.9137°, 47.5361° and refreshed every day. For any other date, an exact azimuth or a shadow drawn on the map, open the interactive sun position map for Antananarivo.

The sun’s path over Antananarivo

How high the sun stands and where, from sunrise to sunset: today, at both solstices and at the equinox. The higher a curve climbs, the higher the sun; where a curve meets the bottom line, the sun rises or sets at that compass bearing.

Sun path over Antananarivo 10° 20° 30° 40° 50° 60° 70° 80° 90° S SW W NW N NE E SE S 0° 06:00 09:00 12:00 15:00
  • Today, 4 November
  • 21 June
  • Equinox, March and September
  • 21 December

The sun's altitude against its compass bearing over Antananarivo. On 21 June the sun rises at 65° (ENE), climbs to 47.6° at solar noon and sets at 295° (WNW). On 21 December the sun rises at 115° (ESE), climbs to 85.5° at solar noon and sets at 245° (WSW).

The sun through the year in Antananarivo

Sunrise, sunset, day length, noon altitude and noon shadow on the 15th of each month, on the local clock
MonthSunriseSunsetDay lengthNoon altitudeNoon shadow
January05:2518:3313 h 09 min87.8°0.0 m
February05:4318:2512 h 42 min83.7°0.1 m
March05:5218:0512 h 13 min73.2°0.3 m
April06:0017:4011 h 40 min61.3°0.5 m
May06:0917:2311 h 14 min52.2°0.8 m
June06:2017:2011 h 00 min47.8°0.9 m
July06:2317:2911 h 06 min49.6°0.9 m
August06:1017:3811 h 28 min57.1°0.6 m
September05:4617:4511 h 59 min68.1°0.4 m
October05:2017:5112 h 31 min79.7°0.2 m
November05:0418:0513 h 00 min89.6°0 m
December05:0718:2313 h 16 min85.6°0.1 m

At the December solstice the midday sun reaches 85.5° above the horizon in Antananarivo and the day lasts 13 h 16 min. At the June solstice the sun climbs only to 47.6° and the day shrinks to 11 h 00 min. That difference is what decides whether a garden, a window or a solar array sees the sun in winter. The noon shadow column gives the length of the shadow of anything one metre tall.

Antananarivo through 2026 at a glance

The extremes of 2026, on the local clock
Longest day22 December13 h 16 min, 05:10–18:27
Shortest day21 June11 h 00 min, 06:22–17:21
Earliest sunrise26 November05:03
Latest sunrise7 July06:24
Earliest sunset4 June17:19
Latest sunset17 January18:33
Highest midday sun25 January90.0°, straight overhead
Lowest midday sun21 June47.6°
Sunrise directionthrough the year65° ENE (21 June) to 115° ESE (22 December)
Sunset directionthrough the year245° WSW (21 December) to 295° WNW (21 June)
  • From 17 November to 25 January the midday sun stands south of the zenith, and the rest of the year to the north: in Antananarivo even a south-facing window gets the noon sun for part of the year.
  • The sun passes straight overhead at solar noon on 25 January and 17 November: for a moment upright posts, people and buildings cast no shadow at all.
  • The earliest sunset is on 4 June, 17 days before the shortest day (21 June), and the latest sunrise on 7 July, 16 days after it. Solar noon drifts through the year, so the darkest afternoon and the darkest morning do not fall on the shortest day.
  • The longest day in Antananarivo is 2 h 17 min longer than the shortest, and around the equinoxes the days grow or shrink by up to 1.1 minutes a day.

The winter solstice 2026: the moment, and the shortest and the longest day, city by city →

When the days start getting longer: the earliest sunset, the latest sunrise and lighter evenings, city by city →

Planning around the sun in Antananarivo

Solar panels

At 18.9° S a fixed array facing due north collects the most over a year at a tilt of about 17°. Use the solar panel angle calculator with the coordinates -18.9137°, 47.5361° for the exact optimum, the seasonal optima and the loss from an east or west facing roof.

Buying a flat or a plot

At the June solstice the noon sun in Antananarivo sits 47.6° above the horizon, so every obstacle casts a shadow 0.9 times its own height at midday. Check what stands to the north before you commit: place the building on the map and read the shaded hours for 21 June.

Photography

Golden hour runs 05:08–05:38 in the morning and 17:29–17:59 in the evening today, and the sun sets toward WSW (253°). The golden hour calculator gives the same windows for any date, and the map’s alignment finder shows the days when the setting sun lines up with a street.

More on planning around the sun: which way a house, garden or balcony should face, how long golden hour lasts and why the earliest sunset comes before the shortest day.

Other cities

Near Antananarivo

On the same latitude

Antananarivo lies at 18.9° S. On the same parallel the longest and the shortest day last just as long and the noon sun climbs just as high, whatever the clocks say there:

See all cities with sun position data →

Questions

Sun questions about Antananarivo

What time is sunrise and sunset in Antananarivo today?

On 4 November 2026 the sun rises at 05:08 and sets at 17:59 in Antananarivo (UTC+3), giving 12 h 51 min of daylight.

What time is solar noon in Antananarivo today?

Solar noon is at 11:33, when the sun stands due north, 86.5° above the horizon. It is the middle of the day by the sun and the moment shadows are shortest.

When is the longest day of the year in Antananarivo?

On 22 December, with 13 h 16 min between sunrise at 05:10 and sunset at 18:27.

When is the shortest day of the year in Antananarivo?

On 21 June, with 11 h 00 min between sunrise at 06:22 and sunset at 17:21.

How high does the sun get in Antananarivo?

At solar noon the sun reaches 90.0° on 25 January, its highest of the year, and only 47.6° on 21 June. Today it climbs to 86.5°.

In which direction does the sun rise and set in Antananarivo?

Due east and due west only around the equinoxes. Through the year sunrise swings between 65° (ENE) and 115° (ESE), and sunset between 245° (WSW) and 295° (WNW).

What is the best angle for solar panels in Antananarivo?

Facing due north (azimuth 0°) at a tilt of about 17° for the most energy over a year. A steeper tilt favours the winter months and a flatter one the summer.

When is the sun directly overhead in Antananarivo?

At solar noon on 25 January and 17 November. On those days upright objects cast no shadow at midday.