When do the days start getting longer?

Straight after the winter solstice on Monday 21 December 2026 – but the evenings get lighter sooner. In London the earliest sunset is on 12 December, while the mornings stay dark until the latest sunrise on 30 December. Below: the same dates for 76 cities, how fast the daylight comes back and when it stays light until 5 pm.

  • London
  • Earliest sunset 12 Dec
  • Shortest day 21 Dec
  • Latest sunrise 30 Dec

Lighter evenings, city by city

The darkest evening of the winter comes before the shortest day and the darkest morning after it. For each city: the earliest sunset, the length of the shortest day, the latest sunrise, the first day the sun sets at 5 pm or later, and how much longer the day is by 31 January and by 28 February than on the solstice. Times are on the local clock, before the clocks go forward in March, and every city links to its own page with the whole year.

United Kingdom and Ireland

Winter 2026–27 in the UK and Ireland, on the local clock (GMT)
CityEarliest sunsetShortest dayLatest sunriseSunset after 5 pm fromLonger by 31 JanLonger by 28 Feb
London12 Dec, 15:517 h 50 min30 Dec, 08:067 Feb+1 h 17 min+3 h 00 min
Birmingham, England13 Dec, 15:537 h 39 min30 Dec, 08:185 Feb+1 h 21 min+3 h 08 min
Manchester13 Dec, 15:497 h 28 min30 Dec, 08:256 Feb+1 h 25 min+3 h 16 min
Liverpool13 Dec, 15:537 h 29 min30 Dec, 08:284 Feb+1 h 24 min+3 h 16 min
Leeds13 Dec, 15:457 h 25 min30 Dec, 08:248 Feb+1 h 26 min+3 h 19 min
Sheffield13 Dec, 15:477 h 29 min30 Dec, 08:217 Feb+1 h 24 min+3 h 15 min
Newcastle upon Tyne14 Dec, 15:387 h 10 min29 Dec, 08:319 Feb+1 h 31 min+3 h 30 min
Nottingham13 Dec, 15:487 h 34 min30 Dec, 08:187 Feb+1 h 23 min+3 h 12 min
Leicester13 Dec, 15:497 h 38 min30 Dec, 08:167 Feb+1 h 21 min+3 h 09 min
Bristol12 Dec, 16:017 h 50 min30 Dec, 08:161 Feb+1 h 17 min+3 h 00 min
Southampton12 Dec, 15:597 h 56 min31 Dec, 08:083 Feb+1 h 15 min+2 h 56 min
Brighton12 Dec, 15:557 h 56 min31 Dec, 08:036 Feb+1 h 15 min+2 h 55 min
Plymouth12 Dec, 16:138 h 01 min31 Dec, 08:1727 Jan+1 h 14 min+2 h 52 min
Cardiff12 Dec, 16:047 h 50 min30 Dec, 08:1831 Jan+1 h 17 min+3 h 00 min
Swansea12 Dec, 16:067 h 49 min30 Dec, 08:2230 Jan+1 h 18 min+3 h 01 min
Belfast14 Dec, 15:587 h 15 min29 Dec, 08:4631 Jan+1 h 30 min+3 h 26 min
Glasgow14 Dec, 15:436 h 59 min29 Dec, 08:486 Feb+1 h 36 min+3 h 38 min
Edinburgh14 Dec, 15:386 h 58 min29 Dec, 08:448 Feb+1 h 36 min+3 h 39 min
Aberdeen15 Dec, 15:256 h 41 min28 Dec, 08:4812 Feb+1 h 42 min+3 h 52 min
Dublin13 Dec, 16:067 h 30 min30 Dec, 08:4028 Jan+1 h 24 min+3 h 15 min
Cork13 Dec, 16:237 h 46 min30 Dec, 08:4220 Jan+1 h 19 min+3 h 03 min

United States and Canada

Winter 2026–27 in the United States and Canada, on local standard time
CityEarliest sunsetShortest dayLatest sunriseSunset after 5 pm fromLonger by 31 JanLonger by 28 Feb
New York8 Dec, 16:289 h 15 min4 Jan, 07:2021 Jan+50 min+1 h 59 min
Boston8 Dec, 16:119 h 05 min3 Jan, 07:143 Feb+53 min+2 h 07 min
Philadelphia7 Dec, 16:359 h 20 min4 Jan, 07:2315 Jan+48 min+1 h 56 min
Washington, D.C.7 Dec, 16:469 h 26 min5 Jan, 07:275 Jan+47 min+1 h 51 min
Atlanta4 Dec, 17:299 h 55 min8 Jan, 07:43all winter+38 min+1 h 31 min
Chicago8 Dec, 16:199 h 08 min3 Jan, 07:1828 Jan+52 min+2 h 04 min
Detroit8 Dec, 17:009 h 05 min3 Jan, 08:01all winter+53 min+2 h 07 min
Minneapolis9 Dec, 16:318 h 46 min2 Jan, 07:5117 Jan+59 min+2 h 20 min
Houston2 Dec, 17:2210 h 14 min10 Jan, 07:18all winter+32 min+1 h 18 min
Dallas4 Dec, 17:219 h 59 min8 Jan, 07:30all winter+37 min+1 h 28 min
Denver7 Dec, 16:359 h 21 min4 Jan, 07:2115 Jan+48 min+1 h 55 min
Phoenix4 Dec, 17:209 h 56 min8 Jan, 07:33all winter+38 min+1 h 30 min
Salt Lake City8 Dec, 17:009 h 15 min4 Jan, 07:52all winter+50 min+1 h 59 min
Seattle10 Dec, 16:188 h 26 min1 Jan, 07:5825 Jan+1 h 06 min+2 h 35 min
Portland, Oregon10 Dec, 16:278 h 42 min2 Jan, 07:5120 Jan+1 h 01 min+2 h 23 min
San Francisco6 Dec, 16:519 h 33 min5 Jan, 07:2530 Dec+45 min+1 h 47 min
Los Angeles4 Dec, 16:439 h 53 min7 Jan, 06:597 Jan+39 min+1 h 32 min
Anchorage16 Dec, 15:405 h 27 min26 Dec, 10:1630 Jan+2 h 15 min+4 h 52 min
Toronto9 Dec, 16:418 h 56 min3 Jan, 07:5110 Jan+56 min+2 h 13 min
Ottawa10 Dec, 16:208 h 43 min2 Jan, 07:4326 Jan+1 h 00 min+2 h 22 min
Montreal10 Dec, 16:118 h 42 min2 Jan, 07:341 Feb+1 h 00 min+2 h 23 min
Halifax9 Dec, 16:348 h 49 min2 Jan, 07:5115 Jan+58 min+2 h 18 min
Winnipeg11 Dec, 16:278 h 05 min31 Dec, 08:2718 Jan+1 h 13 min+2 h 50 min
Calgary12 Dec, 16:297 h 54 min30 Dec, 08:4016 Jan+1 h 17 min+2 h 58 min
Edmonton13 Dec, 16:147 h 28 min29 Dec, 08:5024 Jan+1 h 26 min+3 h 18 min
Vancouver11 Dec, 16:148 h 11 min31 Dec, 08:0827 Jan+1 h 11 min+2 h 46 min

Europe

Winter 2026–27 in Europe, on the local clock
CityEarliest sunsetShortest dayLatest sunriseSunset after 5 pm fromLonger by 31 JanLonger by 28 Feb
Paris11 Dec, 16:548 h 15 min1 Jan, 08:4427 Dec+1 h 09 min+2 h 42 min
Brussels12 Dec, 16:377 h 56 min31 Dec, 08:4512 Jan+1 h 15 min+2 h 55 min
Amsterdam13 Dec, 16:277 h 41 min30 Dec, 08:5117 Jan+1 h 20 min+3 h 07 min
Berlin13 Dec, 15:527 h 39 min30 Dec, 08:176 Feb+1 h 21 min+3 h 08 min
Copenhagen14 Dec, 15:377 h 01 min29 Dec, 08:399 Feb+1 h 34 min+3 h 36 min
Warsaw13 Dec, 15:237 h 42 min30 Dec, 07:4521 Feb+1 h 20 min+3 h 06 min
Prague12 Dec, 16:008 h 04 min31 Dec, 08:014 Feb+1 h 12 min+2 h 50 min
Vienna11 Dec, 16:008 h 20 min1 Jan, 07:455 Feb+1 h 07 min+2 h 38 min
Zurich11 Dec, 16:358 h 27 min1 Jan, 08:1314 Jan+1 h 05 min+2 h 33 min
Madrid8 Dec, 17:489 h 17 min4 Jan, 08:38all winter+49 min+1 h 57 min
Rome8 Dec, 16:399 h 08 min4 Jan, 07:3812 Jan+52 min+2 h 04 min
Lisbon7 Dec, 17:159 h 27 min5 Jan, 07:55all winter+46 min+1 h 50 min
Stockholm16 Dec, 14:476 h 05 min27 Dec, 08:4523 Feb+1 h 56 min+4 h 20 min
Oslo16 Dec, 15:115 h 54 min27 Dec, 09:2012 Feb+2 h 01 min+4 h 28 min
Helsinki16 Dec, 15:125 h 49 min27 Dec, 09:2512 Feb+2 h 03 min+4 h 32 min

“All winter” means the sun never sets before 5 pm there, even in December. Is your town not listed? The list of cities has 500, each with its own page, or use your own location below.

Why the evenings get lighter before the mornings

If sunrise and sunset simply moved towards each other until the solstice and then apart again, the darkest evening and the darkest morning would both fall on the shortest day. They do not, because the middle of the day by the sun – solar noon – is not fixed on the clock. In late December it comes about 30 seconds later each day, and the whole stretch of daylight slides later with it.

Before the solstice the shrinking day pulls the sunset earlier while the slide pushes it later. In London the slide wins from 12 December, the earliest sunset of the year at 15:51, so the evenings are already drawing out while the days are still getting shorter. In the morning the two pull the same way: the sunrises get later until the solstice, and the slide keeps them coming later for another 9 days, to the latest sunrise on 30 December at 08:06.

Sunrise and sunset in London, November to March 06:00 08:00 10:00 12:00 14:00 16:00 18:00 Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar 5 pm Shortest day, 21 Dec Earliest sunset 12 Dec, 15:51 Latest sunrise 30 Dec, 08:06 Sunset after 5 pm from 7 Feb
  • Sunrise
  • Sunset
  • Daylight
  • The shortest day

Sunrise and sunset in London from 1 November to 27 March, on the local clock. The earliest sunset is on 12 December at 15:51, the shortest day on 21 December and the latest sunrise on 30 December at 08:06. Between the two curves is the daylight: it is narrowest on the shortest day, but its bottom edge, the sunset, has been moving later for 9 days by then.

The slide comes from the equation of time: the Earth moves fastest along its orbit in early January, when it is closest to the sun, and the tilt of its axis adds to the effect around the solstices. The same drift draws the sun’s figure of eight in the sky, the analemma. There is more in why the earliest sunset is not on the shortest day and why solar noon is not at 12:00.

How fast the days get longer

Slowly at first, then faster. In London the day grows by only 2 minutes in the whole first week after the solstice. By the end of January it gains about 3.3 minutes a day, and around the March equinox about 4 minutes a day, the fastest of the year. By 31 January the day is 1 h 17 min longer than on the shortest day, and by 28 February 3 h 00 min longer.

London, week by week from the shortest day (GMT)
DateSunriseSunsetDay lengthThat week
21 Dec08:0415:537 h 50 minshortest day
28 Dec08:0615:587 h 52 min+2 min
4 Jan08:0616:058 h 00 min+8 min
11 Jan08:0316:148 h 12 min+12 min
18 Jan07:5716:258 h 28 min+16 min
25 Jan07:4916:378 h 48 min+20 min
1 Feb07:3916:509 h 10 min+22 min
8 Feb07:2817:029 h 35 min+24 min
15 Feb07:1517:1510 h 00 min+26 min
22 Feb07:0117:2810 h 27 min+27 min
1 Mar06:4617:4010 h 54 min+27 min
8 Mar06:3117:5311 h 22 min+28 min
15 Mar06:1518:0511 h 49 min+28 min
22 Mar05:5918:1712 h 17 min+28 min
New York, week by week from the shortest day (EST)
DateSunriseSunsetDay lengthThat week
21 Dec07:1716:329 h 15 minshortest day
28 Dec07:1916:369 h 17 min+2 min
4 Jan07:2016:429 h 22 min+5 min
11 Jan07:1916:499 h 29 min+8 min
18 Jan07:1716:579 h 40 min+11 min
25 Jan07:1217:059 h 53 min+13 min
1 Feb07:0617:1310 h 07 min+15 min
8 Feb06:5917:2210 h 23 min+16 min
15 Feb06:5017:3110 h 41 min+17 min
22 Feb06:4117:3910 h 58 min+18 min
1 Mar06:3017:4711 h 17 min+18 min
8 Mar06:1917:5511 h 36 min+19 min

The further from the equator, the bigger the swing: Edinburgh gains more daylight each week than London, and Los Angeles less than New York. On Sunday 28 March 2027 the clocks go forward in the UK and Ireland and the sunset jumps from 18:25 to 19:27 overnight; in the United States and Canada that happens on Sunday 14 March 2027. Why the pace changes is explained in how day length changes with latitude and season.

When do the days start getting longer in Australia and New Zealand?

South of the equator the seasons run the other way. The shortest day is the June solstice, Tuesday 22 June 2027, and the days start getting longer straight after it. The pattern is the same, mirrored: in Sydney the earliest sunset is on 12 June at 16:53 and the latest sunrise on 1 July at 07:01, and by 31 July the day is 32 minutes longer than on the solstice.

Winter 2027 south of the equator, on local standard time
CityEarliest sunsetShortest dayLatest sunriseLonger by 31 JulLonger by 31 Aug
Sydney12 Jun, 16:539 h 54 min1 Jul, 07:01+32 min+1 h 27 min
Melbourne13 Jun, 17:079 h 33 min29 Jun, 07:37+37 min+1 h 41 min
Brisbane10 Jun, 17:0010 h 24 min3 Jul, 06:39+24 min+1 h 06 min
Perth11 Jun, 17:1910 h 03 min1 Jul, 07:18+30 min+1 h 20 min
Adelaide12 Jun, 17:119 h 48 min30 Jun, 07:24+33 min+1 h 30 min
Canberra13 Jun, 16:589 h 47 min30 Jun, 07:13+34 min+1 h 32 min
Hobart15 Jun, 16:429 h 01 min28 Jun, 07:43+46 min+2 h 02 min
Auckland13 Jun, 17:119 h 38 min30 Jun, 07:35+36 min+1 h 37 min
Wellington14 Jun, 16:589 h 11 min29 Jun, 07:48+43 min+1 h 55 min
Christchurch15 Jun, 16:598 h 56 min28 Jun, 08:04+47 min+2 h 05 min
Cape Town12 Jun, 17:449 h 54 min30 Jun, 07:52+32 min+1 h 28 min
Johannesburg9 Jun, 17:2310 h 30 min3 Jul, 06:56+23 min+1 h 03 min
Buenos Aires12 Jun, 17:499 h 50 min30 Jun, 08:01+34 min+1 h 30 min
Santiago11 Jun, 17:419 h 56 min30 Jun, 07:48+32 min+1 h 26 min

Your own location

The same dates for any place on Earth: enter its coordinates, or let the browser find where you are. Nothing is sent anywhere – the sun is worked out on your device.

°N
°E

Times are in your device’s time zone, so they are right for the place you are in. A hill or tall buildings to the south-west bring the dark sooner than any table can.

Questions

Questions about the days getting longer

When do the days start getting longer?

Straight after the winter solstice, on Monday 21 December 2026, but slowly at first. In London the day is only 5 minutes longer by 31 December, 1 h 17 min longer by 31 January and 3 h 00 min longer by 28 February.

When do the evenings start getting lighter?

Before the shortest day. The sun sets earliest on 12 December in London, at 15:51, and on 8 December in New York, at 16:28; from then on each sunset comes a little later, so the evenings - and the nights, as many people say - are getting lighter while the days are still getting shorter.

When do the mornings start getting lighter?

After the latest sunrise, 9 days after the shortest day in London: on 30 December, at 08:06. In New York it is on 4 January, at 07:20. Until then the mornings keep getting darker, even though the days are already getting longer.

When will it stay light until 5 pm?

The sun sets at 5 pm or later in London from 7 February, Manchester from 6 February, Glasgow from 6 February, Edinburgh from 8 February and Dublin from 28 January. In the United States it is New York from 21 January, Chicago from 28 January and Boston from 3 February. Twilight adds about forty minutes of usable light after sunset, so in the evening it feels light until five a few weeks earlier still.

How much daylight do we gain each day?

Seconds at first and minutes later. In London the day grows by 2 minutes in the whole first week after the solstice, by about 3.3 minutes a day at the end of January and by about 4 minutes a day around the March equinox, the fastest of the year. Further north the change is bigger, closer to the equator smaller.

When do the clocks go forward in 2027?

In the UK and Ireland on Sunday 28 March 2027, the same day as the rest of Europe, and in the United States and Canada on Sunday 14 March 2027. Overnight sunset moves an hour later: in London from 18:25 to 19:27.

Why is the earliest sunset not on the shortest day?

Because solar noon, the middle of the day by the sun, is not at the same clock time every day. In late December it comes about 30 seconds later each day, as the Earth moves fastest along its orbit in early January and the tilt of its axis adds to the effect. The whole day of daylight slides later with it, so the sunsets start getting later before the shortest day and the sunrises keep getting later after it.

When do the days start getting longer in Australia and New Zealand?

After the June solstice, on Tuesday 22 June 2027. In Sydney the earliest sunset is on 12 June at 16:53 and the latest sunrise on 1 July at 07:01; by 31 July the day is 32 minutes longer than on the solstice, and by 31 August 1 h 27 min.

Further reading

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