Sun position in Bologna

Where the sun stands over Bologna, Italy (44.4938°, 11.3387°) - today's sunrise, sunset, solar noon, day length and shadow length, plus the sun path across the whole year.

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Sun times in Bologna on 4 November 2026

Local time in Bologna, UTC+1 (standard time). On 28 March 2027 the clocks go forward one hour, so sunrise moves from 06:06 to 07:04.
Sunrise	06:56	rises toward ESE (111°)
Solar noon	11:58	sun 30.1° above the horizon
Sunset	17:00	sets toward WSW (249°)
Day length	10 h 04 min
Civil dawn	06:25	first usable light
Civil dusk	17:30	last usable light
Golden hour, morning	06:56–07:38	warm low light
Golden hour, evening	16:18–17:00	warm low light
Shadow at noon	1.73 m	per metre of height

Times are computed for 44.4938°, 11.3387° and refreshed every day. For any other date, an exact azimuth or a shadow drawn on the map, open the interactive sun position map for Bologna.

The sun’s path over Bologna

How high the sun stands and where, from sunrise to sunset: today, at both solstices and at the equinox. The higher a curve climbs, the higher the sun; where a curve meets the bottom line, the sun rises or sets at that compass bearing.

Today, 4 November
21 June
Equinox, March and September
21 December

The sun's altitude against its compass bearing over Bologna. On 21 June the sun rises at 55° (NE), climbs to 68.9° at solar noon and sets at 305° (NW). On 21 December the sun rises at 123° (ESE), climbs to 22.1° at solar noon and sets at 237° (WSW).

The sun through the year in Bologna

Sunrise, sunset, day length, noon altitude and noon shadow on the 15th of each month, on the local clock
Month	Sunrise	Sunset	Day length	Noon altitude	Noon shadow
January	07:48	17:01	9 h 13 min	24.4°	2.2 m
February	07:15	17:43	10 h 28 min	32.9°	1.5 m
March	06:27	18:21	11 h 53 min	43.5°	1.1 m
April	06:31	19:59	13 h 28 min	55.4°	0.7 m
May	05:47	20:35	14 h 48 min	64.4°	0.5 m
June	05:29	21:01	15 h 32 min	68.8°	0.4 m
July	05:44	20:57	15 h 13 min	67.0°	0.4 m
August	06:17	20:20	14 h 03 min	59.5°	0.6 m
September	06:53	19:26	12 h 32 min	48.4°	0.9 m
October	07:30	18:31	11 h 01 min	36.9°	1.3 m
November	07:11	16:47	9 h 37 min	27.0°	2 m
December	07:44	16:35	8 h 51 min	22.2°	2.4 m

At the June solstice the midday sun reaches 68.9° above the horizon in Bologna and the day lasts 15 h 33 min. At the December solstice the sun climbs only to 22.1° and the day shrinks to 8 h 50 min. That difference is what decides whether a garden, a window or a solar array sees the sun in winter. The noon shadow column gives the length of the shadow of anything one metre tall.

Bologna through 2026 at a glance

The extremes of 2026, on the local clock
Longest day	21 June	15 h 33 min, 05:30–21:03
Shortest day	21 December	8 h 50 min, 07:48–16:38
Earliest sunrise	15 June	05:29
Latest sunrise	2 January	07:51
Earliest sunset	10 December	16:35
Latest sunset	26 June	21:04
Highest midday sun	21 June	68.9°
Lowest midday sun	21 December	22.1°
Sunrise direction	through the year	55° NE (21 June) to 123° ESE (22 December)
Sunset direction	through the year	237° WSW (21 December) to 305° NW (21 June)

At solar noon the sun in Bologna always stands due south, so the south side of a building, a garden or a roof is the one that gets the sun.
The earliest sunset is on 10 December, 11 days before the shortest day (21 December), and the latest sunrise on 2 January, 12 days after it. Solar noon drifts through the year, so the darkest afternoon and the darkest morning do not fall on the shortest day.
The longest day in Bologna is 6 h 43 min longer than the shortest, and around the equinoxes the days grow or shrink by up to 3.1 minutes a day.

The winter solstice 2026: the moment, and the shortest and the longest day, city by city →

When the days start getting longer: the earliest sunset, the latest sunrise and lighter evenings, city by city →

Planning around the sun in Bologna

Solar panels

At 44.5° N a fixed array facing due south collects the most over a year at a tilt of about 37°. Use the solar panel angle calculator with the coordinates 44.4938°, 11.3387° for the exact optimum, the seasonal optima and the loss from an east or west facing roof.

Buying a flat or a plot

At the December solstice the noon sun in Bologna sits 22.1° above the horizon, so every obstacle casts a shadow 2.5 times its own height at midday. Check what stands to the south before you commit: place the building on the map and read the shaded hours for 21 December.

Photography

Golden hour runs 06:56–07:38 in the morning and 16:18–17:00 in the evening today, and the sun sets toward WSW (249°). The golden hour calculator gives the same windows for any date, and the map’s alignment finder shows the days when the setting sun lines up with a street.

More on planning around the sun: which way a house, garden or balcony should face, how long golden hour lasts and why the earliest sunset comes before the shortest day.

Other cities

Near Bologna

On the same latitude

Bologna lies at 44.5° N. On the same parallel the longest and the shortest day last just as long and the noon sun climbs just as high, whatever the clocks say there:

Sunrise and sunset in all 8 cities in Italy →

See all cities with sun position data →

Questions

Sun questions about Bologna

What time is sunrise and sunset in Bologna today?

On 4 November 2026 the sun rises at 06:56 and sets at 17:00 in Bologna (UTC+1), giving 10 h 04 min of daylight.

What time is solar noon in Bologna today?

Solar noon is at 11:58, when the sun stands due south, 30.1° above the horizon. It is the middle of the day by the sun and the moment shadows are shortest.

When is the longest day of the year in Bologna?

On 21 June, with 15 h 33 min between sunrise at 05:30 and sunset at 21:03.

When is the shortest day of the year in Bologna?

On 21 December, with 8 h 50 min between sunrise at 07:48 and sunset at 16:38.

How high does the sun get in Bologna?

At solar noon the sun reaches 68.9° on 21 June, its highest of the year, and only 22.1° on 21 December. Today it climbs to 30.1°.

In which direction does the sun rise and set in Bologna?

Due east and due west only around the equinoxes. Through the year sunrise swings between 55° (NE) and 123° (ESE), and sunset between 237° (WSW) and 305° (NW).

What is the best angle for solar panels in Bologna?

Facing due south (azimuth 180°) at a tilt of about 37° for the most energy over a year. A steeper tilt favours the winter months and a flatter one the summer.

When is the earliest sunset in Bologna?

On 10 December at 16:35, 11 days before the shortest day. The latest sunrise is on 3 January at 07:51, so the evenings start getting lighter before the mornings do.

When do the days start getting longer in Bologna?

Straight after the shortest day, 21 December, but slowly at first: by 31 December the day is only 4 minutes longer, by 31 January 57 minutes longer and by 28 February 2 h 17 min longer. The evenings start getting lighter a little earlier, after the earliest sunset on 10 December.

What time does it get dark in Bologna in December?

On 1 December the sun sets at 16:36 and the sky is dark by about 17:09, when civil twilight ends. On 31 December sunset is at 16:44 and darkness at about 17:18.