Sun times in Helsinki on 12 November 2026
| Sunrise | 08:11 | rises toward SE (126°) |
|---|---|---|
| Solar noon | 12:04 | sun 12.1° above the horizon |
| Sunset | 15:57 | sets toward SW (234°) |
| Day length | 7 h 45 min | |
| Civil dawn | 07:23 | first usable light |
| Civil dusk | 16:45 | last usable light |
| Golden hour, morning | 08:11–09:29 | warm low light |
| Golden hour, evening | 14:39–15:57 | warm low light |
| Shadow at noon | 4.67 m | per metre of height |
Times are computed for 60.1699°, 24.9384° and refreshed every day. For any other date, an exact azimuth or a shadow drawn on the map, open the interactive sun position map for Helsinki.
The sun’s path over Helsinki
How high the sun stands and where, from sunrise to sunset: today, at both solstices and at the equinox. The higher a curve climbs, the higher the sun; where a curve meets the bottom line, the sun rises or sets at that compass bearing.
- Today, 12 November
- 21 June
- Equinox, March and September
- 21 December
The sun's altitude against its compass bearing over Helsinki. On 21 June the sun rises at 34° (NE), climbs to 53.3° at solar noon and sets at 326° (NW). On 21 December the sun rises at 141° (SE), climbs to 6.4° at solar noon and sets at 219° (SW).
The sun through the year in Helsinki
| Month | Sunrise | Sunset | Day length | Noon altitude | Noon shadow |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 09:09 | 15:51 | 6 h 41 min | 8.7° | 6.5 m |
| February | 07:59 | 17:11 | 9 h 11 min | 17.2° | 3.2 m |
| March | 06:37 | 18:22 | 11 h 45 min | 27.8° | 1.9 m |
| April | 06:04 | 20:39 | 14 h 35 min | 39.7° | 1.2 m |
| May | 04:42 | 21:53 | 17 h 12 min | 48.8° | 0.9 m |
| June | 03:55 | 22:47 | 18 h 53 min | 53.1° | 0.7 m |
| July | 04:22 | 22:29 | 18 h 07 min | 51.3° | 0.8 m |
| August | 05:33 | 21:14 | 15 h 41 min | 43.8° | 1 m |
| September | 06:48 | 19:42 | 12 h 54 min | 32.8° | 1.6 m |
| October | 08:00 | 18:11 | 10 h 12 min | 21.2° | 2.6 m |
| November | 08:19 | 15:50 | 7 h 31 min | 11.3° | 5 m |
| December | 09:19 | 15:12 | 5 h 53 min | 6.6° | 8.7 m |
At the June solstice the midday sun reaches 53.3° above the horizon in Helsinki and the day lasts 18 h 56 min. At the December solstice the sun climbs only to 6.4° and the day shrinks to 5 h 49 min. That difference is what decides whether a garden, a window or a solar array sees the sun in winter. The noon shadow column gives the length of the shadow of anything one metre tall.
Helsinki through 2026 at a glance
| Longest day | 21 June | 18 h 56 min, 03:54–22:50 |
|---|---|---|
| Shortest day | 21 December | 5 h 49 min, 09:24–15:13 |
| Earliest sunrise | 19 June | 03:54 |
| Latest sunrise | 27 December | 09:25 |
| Earliest sunset | 16 December | 15:12 |
| Latest sunset | 23 June | 22:50 |
| Highest midday sun | 21 June | 53.3° |
| Lowest midday sun | 21 December | 6.4° |
| Sunrise direction | through the year | 34° NE (21 June) to 141° SE (22 December) |
| Sunset direction | through the year | 219° SW (21 December) to 326° NW (21 June) |
- At solar noon the sun in Helsinki always stands due south, so the south side of a building, a garden or a roof is the one that gets the sun.
- From 21 April to 21 August the sky over Helsinki never gets fully dark: the sun stays less than 18° below the horizon all night, so there is no true astronomical night.
- The earliest sunset is on 16 December, 5 days before the shortest day (21 December), and the latest sunrise on 27 December, 6 days after it. Solar noon drifts through the year, so the darkest afternoon and the darkest morning do not fall on the shortest day.
- The longest day in Helsinki is 13 h 07 min longer than the shortest, and around the equinoxes the days grow or shrink by up to 5.5 minutes a day.
The winter solstice 2026: the moment, and the shortest and the longest day, city by city →
Planning around the sun in Helsinki
Solar panels
At 60.2° N a fixed array facing due south collects the most over a year at a tilt of about 49°. Use the solar panel angle calculator with the coordinates 60.1699°, 24.9384° for the exact optimum, the seasonal optima and the loss from an east or west facing roof.
Buying a flat or a plot
At the December solstice the noon sun in Helsinki sits 6.4° above the horizon, so every obstacle casts a shadow 8.9 times its own height at midday. Check what stands to the south before you commit: place the building on the map and read the shaded hours for 21 December.
Photography
Golden hour runs 08:11–09:29 in the morning and 14:39–15:57 in the evening today, and the sun sets toward SW (234°). The golden hour calculator gives the same windows for any date, and the map’s alignment finder shows the days when the setting sun lines up with a street.
More on planning around the sun: which way a house, garden or balcony should face, how long golden hour lasts and why the earliest sunset comes before the shortest day.
Other cities
Near Helsinki
- Sun position in TallinnEstonia
- Sun position in Saint PetersburgRussia
- Sun position in RigaLatvia
- Sun position in StockholmSweden
On the same latitude
Helsinki lies at 60.2° N. On the same parallel the longest and the shortest day last just as long and the noon sun climbs just as high, whatever the clocks say there:
Questions
Sun questions about Helsinki
What time is sunrise and sunset in Helsinki today?
On 12 November 2026 the sun rises at 08:11 and sets at 15:57 in Helsinki (UTC+2), giving 7 h 45 min of daylight.
What time is solar noon in Helsinki today?
Solar noon is at 12:04, when the sun stands due south, 12.1° above the horizon. It is the middle of the day by the sun and the moment shadows are shortest.
When is the longest day of the year in Helsinki?
On 21 June, with 18 h 56 min between sunrise at 03:54 and sunset at 22:50.
When is the shortest day of the year in Helsinki?
On 21 December, with 5 h 49 min between sunrise at 09:24 and sunset at 15:13.
How high does the sun get in Helsinki?
At solar noon the sun reaches 53.3° on 21 June, its highest of the year, and only 6.4° on 21 December. Today it climbs to 12.1°.
In which direction does the sun rise and set in Helsinki?
Due east and due west only around the equinoxes. Through the year sunrise swings between 34° (NE) and 141° (SE), and sunset between 219° (SW) and 326° (NW).
What is the best angle for solar panels in Helsinki?
Facing due south (azimuth 180°) at a tilt of about 49° for the most energy over a year. A steeper tilt favours the winter months and a flatter one the summer.
Does it get dark in Helsinki in summer?
Not fully. From 21 April to 21 August the sun stays less than 18° below the horizon all night.
When is the earliest sunset in Helsinki?
On 16 December at 15:12, 5 days before the shortest day. The latest sunrise is on 27 December at 09:25, so the evenings start getting lighter before the mornings do.
When do the days start getting longer in Helsinki?
Straight after the shortest day, 21 December, but slowly at first: by 31 December the day is only 8 minutes longer, by 31 January 2 h 03 min longer and by 28 February 4 h 32 min longer. The evenings start getting lighter a little earlier, after the earliest sunset on 16 December.
What time does it get dark in Helsinki in December?
On 1 December the sun sets at 15:22 and the sky is dark by about 16:16, when civil twilight ends. On 31 December sunset is at 15:22 and darkness at about 16:19.