Sun times in Panama City on 3 November 2026
| Sunrise | 06:08 | rises toward ESE (105°) |
|---|---|---|
| Solar noon | 12:02 | sun 65.8° above the horizon |
| Sunset | 17:55 | sets toward WSW (255°) |
| Day length | 11 h 47 min | |
| Civil dawn | 05:46 | first usable light |
| Civil dusk | 18:17 | last usable light |
| Golden hour, morning | 06:08–06:37 | warm low light |
| Golden hour, evening | 17:26–17:55 | warm low light |
| Shadow at noon | 0.45 m | per metre of height |
Times are computed for 8.9936°, -79.5197° and refreshed every day. For any other date, an exact azimuth or a shadow drawn on the map, open the interactive sun position map for Panama City.
The sun’s path over Panama City
How high the sun stands and where, from sunrise to sunset: today, at both solstices and at the equinox. The higher a curve climbs, the higher the sun; where a curve meets the bottom line, the sun rises or sets at that compass bearing.
- Today, 3 November
- 21 June
- Equinox, March and September
- 21 December
The sun's altitude against its compass bearing over Panama City. On 21 June the sun rises at 66° (ENE), climbs to 75.6° at solar noon and sets at 294° (WNW). On 21 December the sun rises at 114° (ESE), climbs to 57.6° at solar noon and sets at 246° (WSW).
The sun through the year in Panama City
| Month | Sunrise | Sunset | Day length | Noon altitude | Noon shadow |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:38 | 18:17 | 11 h 40 min | 60.0° | 0.6 m |
| February | 06:37 | 18:28 | 11 h 51 min | 68.5° | 0.4 m |
| March | 06:25 | 18:29 | 12 h 04 min | 79.1° | 0.2 m |
| April | 06:08 | 18:28 | 12 h 19 min | 89.0° | 0.0 m |
| May | 05:58 | 18:31 | 12 h 32 min | 80.0° | 0.2 m |
| June | 05:59 | 18:38 | 12 h 39 min | 75.7° | 0.3 m |
| July | 06:06 | 18:42 | 12 h 36 min | 77.6° | 0.2 m |
| August | 06:10 | 18:35 | 12 h 25 min | 85.1° | 0.1 m |
| September | 06:08 | 18:18 | 12 h 10 min | 83.8° | 0.1 m |
| October | 06:06 | 18:02 | 11 h 56 min | 72.3° | 0.3 m |
| November | 06:11 | 17:54 | 11 h 43 min | 62.4° | 0.5 m |
| December | 06:25 | 18:01 | 11 h 36 min | 57.7° | 0.6 m |
At the June solstice the midday sun reaches 75.6° above the horizon in Panama City and the day lasts 12 h 39 min. At the December solstice the sun climbs only to 57.6° and the day shrinks to 11 h 36 min. That difference is what decides whether a garden, a window or a solar array sees the sun in winter. The noon shadow column gives the length of the shadow of anything one metre tall.
Panama City through 2026 at a glance
| Longest day | 21 June | 12 h 39 min, 06:00–18:39 |
|---|---|---|
| Shortest day | 21 December | 11 h 36 min, 06:28–18:04 |
| Earliest sunrise | 28 May | 05:57 |
| Latest sunrise | 28 January | 06:39 |
| Earliest sunset | 15 November | 17:54 |
| Latest sunset | 13 July | 18:42 |
| Highest midday sun | 12 April | 89.9°, straight overhead |
| Lowest midday sun | 21 December | 57.6° |
| Sunrise direction | through the year | 66° ENE (21 June) to 114° ESE (21 December) |
| Sunset direction | through the year | 246° WSW (21 December) to 294° WNW (20 June) |
- From 13 April to 29 August the midday sun stands north of the zenith, and the rest of the year to the south: in Panama City even a north-facing window gets the noon sun for part of the year.
- The sun passes straight overhead at solar noon on 12 April and 29 August: for a moment upright posts, people and buildings cast no shadow at all.
- The longest day in Panama City is 1 h 03 min longer than the shortest, and around the equinoxes the days grow or shrink by up to 0.5 minutes a day.
The winter solstice 2026: the moment, and the shortest and the longest day, city by city →
Planning around the sun in Panama City
Solar panels
At 9.0° N a fixed array facing due south collects the most over a year at a tilt of about 10°. Use the solar panel angle calculator with the coordinates 8.9936°, -79.5197° for the exact optimum, the seasonal optima and the loss from an east or west facing roof.
Buying a flat or a plot
At the December solstice the noon sun in Panama City sits 57.6° above the horizon, so every obstacle casts a shadow 0.6 times its own height at midday. Check what stands to the south before you commit: place the building on the map and read the shaded hours for 21 December.
Photography
Golden hour runs 06:08–06:37 in the morning and 17:26–17:55 in the evening today, and the sun sets toward WSW (255°). The golden hour calculator gives the same windows for any date, and the map’s alignment finder shows the days when the setting sun lines up with a street.
More on planning around the sun: which way a house, garden or balcony should face, how long golden hour lasts and why the earliest sunset comes before the shortest day.
Other cities
Near Panama City
- Sun position in San JoséCosta Rica
- Sun position in BogotaColombia
- Sun position in ManaguaNicaragua
- Sun position in TegucigalpaHonduras
On the same latitude
Panama City lies at 9.0° N. On the same parallel the longest and the shortest day last just as long and the noon sun climbs just as high, whatever the clocks say there:
Questions
Sun questions about Panama City
What time is sunrise and sunset in Panama City today?
On 3 November 2026 the sun rises at 06:08 and sets at 17:55 in Panama City (UTC-5), giving 11 h 47 min of daylight.
What time is solar noon in Panama City today?
Solar noon is at 12:02, when the sun stands due south, 65.8° above the horizon. It is the middle of the day by the sun and the moment shadows are shortest.
When is the longest day of the year in Panama City?
On 21 June, with 12 h 39 min between sunrise at 06:00 and sunset at 18:39.
When is the shortest day of the year in Panama City?
On 21 December, with 11 h 36 min between sunrise at 06:28 and sunset at 18:04.
How high does the sun get in Panama City?
At solar noon the sun reaches 89.9° on 12 April, its highest of the year, and only 57.6° on 21 December. Today it climbs to 65.8°.
In which direction does the sun rise and set in Panama City?
Due east and due west only around the equinoxes. Through the year sunrise swings between 66° (ENE) and 114° (ESE), and sunset between 246° (WSW) and 294° (WNW).
What is the best angle for solar panels in Panama City?
Facing due south (azimuth 180°) at a tilt of about 10° for the most energy over a year. A steeper tilt favours the winter months and a flatter one the summer.
When is the sun directly overhead in Panama City?
At solar noon on 12 April and 29 August. On those days upright objects cast no shadow at midday.